Manifests disease in any part of the body, and to injure not only the skin, but by the nails of the joints.
The main symptom of pathology is the appearance in certain areas of the skin eruptions of different sizes. Can be diameter with the pea, as well as reach the size of an egg. The spots tend to white coat scales, which easily fall away, but when you try to clean the affected area of the skin, peeling only intensifies. In this article we are going to see one of the species of psoriasis, namely, psoriasis on the leg. What are its types, causes, and treatments we will examine below.
The main causes of the disease
You can't select the exact causes of the disease, because until now doctors and scientists have not been able to get a response on the causes of the origin of the disease. The clinical studies are carried or a decade, however, a disease that is so complex that to explain their origin can not. There are only a series of assumptions on which we will discuss below. Thus, the provoking factors of psoriasis are:
- the genetic predisposition;
- the violation of the processes of change in the body;
- failures in the functioning of the organs of the endocrine system;
- some of the infectious diseases;
- dry and cold;
- the injury and friction of the epidermis;
- the effect of the skin of chemicals, and in the other.
The disease has several forms, each of which is accompanied by certain symptoms. Next, let's consider the types of expenses that can occur in humans and how they see the psoriasis on her legs.
Stained (ordinary)
This is one of the most common forms of the disease. More than 80% of all patients have precisely this type of pathology.
Spotting the psoriasis is manifested by the appearance of numerous red spots of the precipitation is quickly propagated through the feet. Papules usually of small size, diameter of 2-3 cm, but in the absence of treatment, that fuse among themselves, generating broad foci of the defeat. Eruptions accompanied by a strong discomfort and itching, when you try to remove scales or lesions of blemishes, often occurs the bleeding. Psoriasis on the knees more often it is precisely in this way.
The map
This type also speaks, however, is not as strong as the previous one. It is characterized by the tear or maps of precipitation or bright red scarlet colour. Acting on the surface of the skin of 1 to 2 mm) and strong with desire.
Often the factor that causes this form of the disease is the transfer of a patient from respiratory tract infections. In this way you can appear on the knees and other parts of the leg.
Pustular (exudative)
This type is less common, however, is much more difficult. The treatment takes a long time and requires an integrated approach. It is characterized by the type of rashes in the form of pustules, transparent, colored or purulent fill. Often appears in the feet and legs. The patient's skin is hot, often bleeds. The treatment of psoriasis on legs when this type rarely gives immediate results. Here characterized frequent relapses.
Inverse psoriasis
Here are spots of soft pink color, does not accompany the scaling. In some cases, the peeling of the dermis with all, is observed, but that it is weak or moderate in nature. Also the inverse of the psoriasis has a rash, that do not rise above the surface of the skin. The place of localization of this type of the disease of the hip in back). Patients often call this type of pathology of the psoriasis in the hips.
Onihodistrofiya
Here refers to the psoriasis of the nails and the skin around them. The typical symptoms is the change of color, shape of the surface of the nail. The progression of the disease of the nail is detached from the body of a finger, as a result of this will produce ugly scarring and severe deformities.
Eritrodermicheskii type of
One of the forms of the disease, which is very difficult to treat. The symptoms of the disease are quite broad and is accompanied by severe and painful losses of the epidermis. Human skin are very inflamed and as an exfoliant. This all leads to a strong swelling, itching, pain. The lymph nodes of the patient increased and the pain.
Often Eritrodermicheskii psoriasis is a consequence of inadequate treatment of other lighter forms. Sometimes, however, the pathology occurs in and by itself.
Psoriatic arthritis
Very severe psoriasis, accompanied by severe pains in the joints and muscles. Painful sensations accompanied by strong swelling of the tissues, the skin acquires a scarlet red colour.
The treatment of psoriasis on the feet
Based on many years of practice, the treatment of psoriasis, we were able to figure out the impossibility of their complete healing. All efforts have been focused primarily on the removal of the symptoms, the recovery of the epidermis, as well as the prevention measures are intended to preserve the length of the remission. So, how to cure psoriasis on the legs?
Doctors recommend the therapy of such a serious disease to adopt a comprehensive approach that includes medication, care, as well as the techniques of physical therapy.
When the light of the degree of the disease are often used by local media of application. This creams, ointments, gels. This can be the medicines as on the basis of hormonal and non-hormonal base. Such medications include:
- salicylic acid ointment.
- prednizalonovaya;
- zinc ointment;
- daivonex and others.
In the middle of the forms along with medications applied to phototherapy, laser treatment, as well as cryotherapy and plazmoforez. Often, when a high index of suspicion of the disease use ointments with corticosteroids. To him belong:
- cortisone;
- hydrocortisone;
- darmoveit and others.
That cure other treat psoriasis on the legs? If the disease acquires the last, the most serious of the treatment phase comprise a series of medications. The medications use a combined action. It is more likely that this hormonal tools that have a strong action. It is also important to include vitaminoterapiyu and antihistamines drugs.
In the popular medicine
Often, people for various reasons, are seeking alternative methods of treatment, giving up the synthetic drugs. How to cure psoriasis on the legs by means of the media, we'll find out later.
Often, for the cleaning of the skin using herbal medicine. The combination of these herbs such as chamomile, celandine, succession, calendula, as well as the nettle, let you gently ease the itching, inflammation. The decoctions of herbs help strengthen the body and a better regeneration of the skin.
Also effective is a natural product against psoriasis is a table of center of coal, also used and pine trees. To base of tar prepare ointments, curious, very effective is considered to be the cleaning of the skin with the help of degtyarnogo of soap.
Tar soap cure of psoriasis
Well eliminate the symptoms of this type of product of beekeeping, such as propolis. Use it in combination with different components.
When you use the tools of folk medicine should be given to the risk of developing an allergic reaction, as well as the complications of the disease. To avoid all this, it is recommended to discuss this type of therapy with your doctor.